A Banarasi sari is a sari made in Varanasi, an ancient city which is also called Benares (Banaras)."selective focus"

Uttar Pradesh

Mau Saree: An Eternal Elegance

A Banarasi sari is a sari made in Varanasi, an ancient city which is also called Benares (Banaras)."selective focus"
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A Woven Perfection

The textile industry of Uttar Pradesh, one of the largest states in India, is renowned for its rich heritage and diverse range of traditional textiles. Besides the famous Banaras Sarees, there are several others, from different parts of the state, that have caught the attention of textile aficionados across the world. Mau Sarees, eponymous with the name of the place, is one such sought after textile. A small industrial town, Mau is located in the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh. Renowned for its sarees, ‘zari’ work and ‘kashidakari’ work, Mau is considered as the powerhouse of textile weavers in eastern Uttar Pradesh.

A Time- Honed Craft

Like most arts and crafts in Uttar Pradesh, the origin of Mau sarees too can be traced back to the Mughal period of the 16th century. It is believed that this art was patronized by Jahanara Begum, the eldest daughter of Shah Jahan. Woven with premium silk, these nine yards of fabric are treasured for their rich color combinations and intricate ‘zari’ work. The process of making a single Mau Saree involves the skills of several artisans. The first step in making this exquisite garment is the selection of the finest silk, which is then woven into the desired fabric. The next step is the dyeing process, wherein the fabric is immersed in a solution of natural dyes to get the desired color combinations. After drying in the sun, the saree is sent for further embellishments. The ‘zari’ work, which involves using a special needle to weave a metallic thread into intricate designs, adds a touch of elegance and richness to these sarees.

A Timeless Classic

Mau Saree is a timeless classic that has stood the test of time. A labour of love, these sarees are a testimony to the skill and precision of artisans, who have spent years perfecting their craft. Worn by Indian women on special occasions like weddings and religious ceremonies, they are a family heirloom. A symbol of the rich cultural heritage of our country, these sarees are a must have in every woman’s wardrobe. Symbolic of auspiciousness, prosperity and cultural identity, Mau Sarees have now become an essential part of festivities, reflecting the joy and spirit of the occasion.


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Preserving a Legacy

More than just a garment, Mau Sarees are an epitome of a rich cultural legacy that has been passed down through generations. Government and non- government organizations have both supported and promoted the local weavers to ensure that their craft continues to thrive. Witnessing the weavers at work is a sight to behold. Their dedication and expertise shines through the intricately woven patterns and embellishments. Visitors can go to the local markets and choose from a huge variety of patterns and designs. The motifs on these sarees are often symbolic of the traditions and beliefs of the community. By purchasing these traditional Sarees visitors can not only lend support to the local artisans, but also help in preserving and promoting an age- old weaving culture.