placeholder-attr-hero.jpg

Uttar Pradesh

Durrie: An Exquisite Craft from the City of Taj!

placeholder-attr-hero.jpg
map


A Hand- Woven Marvel

Agra, a city known for the magnificent Taj Mahal, is a land steeped in history and culture. Besides its incredible architectural marvels, the city is also known for its rich traditional handicrafts, with most of these crafts having an intriguing and alluring history behind them. The Agra durrie is one such handwoven classic that reflects not only the skills of the local artisans but also offers an insight into its rich and vibrant cultural heritage.

What is a Durrie!

An Indian term for handwoven rugs or carpets, durries are traditional floor coverings that are used for their exquisite and elaborate patterns. Remarkably versatile in nature, they can be used for a variety of purposes including bedding, packaging, and floor coverings. Being woven, they are reversible in nature, increasing their functionality. Economical in nature, these handcrafted masterpieces are widely used not just as floor coverings, but also as wall hangings. 

Exquisite and Intricate

The history of the Agra durrie can be traced back to the ancient times, when the natives of Shauripur, located at a distance of 72 kms from Agra, adorned the floors of their village with these exquisite pieces to welcome Lord Krishna back to his ancestral village. Later in the sixteenth century, when the Mughal ruler Akbar came to India, he revived the traditional art of carpet weaving. It is said that Akbar invited his Persian carpet weavers, who collaborated with the local artisans to create intricate designs in vibrant and bold hues. Today these durries are handwoven by skilled artisans using natural dyes and traditional weaving techniques. The artisans use the Persian or asymmetrical knot to weave a flat pileless rug with a range of 60-2000 knots per square inch. The durries are usually made of either cotton, jute, wool or silk. An array of colours ranging from a soft palette like yellow, saffron, beige, or light green to bold colours like blues, deep reds, burgundy, black and browns are used to create geometrical patterns, floral motifs, and other symbols. The Agra durries are not just simple floor coverings, they are in truth a reflection of the city’s rich and vibrant culture. 


in.gov.incredibleindia.core.models.impl.ImageUtilModelImpl@25a74dbf

A Glimpse in to the Local Culture

A traditional craft that has engaged generations of rural artisans and craftsmen, Agra durries provide a glimpse into the lives of the locals and their colourful cultural tapestry. Visiting tourists must enjoy the unique opportunity to engage with the artisans, learn about the myriad techniques and gain an insight into this ancient craft. The weaving industry of Agra has been thriving for centuries, providing employment to thousands of local craftsmen. Several families living in Tajganj area are the descendants of weavers that occupied the same lanes during the Mughal period. The craftsmanship of durrie making has thus, been passed on over several generations. It was even granted the Geographical Indication Tag (GI) in 2013. 

Timeless Souvenirs

Making of Agra durries requires a highly skilled workforce, with each piece being meticulously and painstakingly woven by hand. Each durrie is a symbol of ingenuity, diligence and dexterity. These handcrafted masterpieces thus, make for unique and authentic souvenirs for tourists. They  are not only wonderful gifts to give but also a reminder of the city’s dynamic and diverse cultural legacy. Tourists can head to Raja Mandi and Sadar Bazar to shop for Agra durries and lend support to both this traditional craft as well as the livelihoods of the local artisans.