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Bhagalpur Silk: An Everlasting Treasure in the Modern World

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Unveiling the Cultural Tapestry

Tussar silk, also known as Bhagalpur silk, is a distinct and opulent fabric that carries centuries of craftsmanship. Nestled on the southern shores of the Ganges, Bhagalpur, the Silk City of India, formerly known as Bhagdatpuram, is renowned for its distinctive silk. This particular type of silk i.e tussar silk, has gained international repute for its inherent lustre, robustness, and airy texture. With roots running deep into history, the city's sericulture and weaving prowess underline its distinct character. 

Bhagalpur, referenced in the Ramayana and Mahabharata as the kingdom of Anga, is renowned for its Manjusha art linked to Shiva and Parvati's adoptive daughters. Contrary to the belief that silk originated in China, Bhagalpur's strategic position on ancient trade routes makes its silk heritage older. In the mediaeval era, the Bhagalpur silk symbolised royalty, enjoying staunch patronage from the elite, and the Mughal era, especially Akbar’s reign, further cemented its status as a cherished favourite. 

Journey through Centuries of Technique

The meticulous process of producing Bhagalpur silk involves intricate handloom weaving methodology combined with sustainable manufacturing practices, making it an exceptional example of perpetual luxury in the textile industry. It is crafted through an intricate process of boiling cocoons, spinning, dyeing, weaving, and treatments like washing and pressing to enhance its sheen and texture. It is often used in high-end fashion and home decor products.

Bhagalpur silk is a premium fabric known for its luxurious feel and vivid colours with Madhubani motifs. Its types, like Matka, Katia, and Eri silk, are known for their unique textures and ethical sourcing. The Bhagalpuri saree is heavier due to additional weft threads in its pallu. It has moisture-wicking properties, hypoallergenic benefits, and temperature control capabilities, making it a versatile choice in high-end fashion.

From Roots to Revival

The Bhagalpur silk industry is over 200 years old and supports more than 35,000 weavers on 25,000 looms. In 2013, Bhagalpur silk was granted Geographical Indication (GI) status, recognizing its unique regional qualities. It is now in demand internationally, reaching markets in West Asia, Europe, the U.S., and Japan. The Silk Mark Organisation of India (SMOI) organizes Silk Mark Expos to showcase and sell Bhagalpur weavers' silk goods. Visitors to Bhagalpur can explore the Bhagalpur Silk Research and Training Institute to learn more about the methods used in silk production and enjoy an informative and enriching experience.


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Crafted with love

Bhagalpur silk continues to be one of the most renowned and exquisite varieties of silk in the world, lauded for its surreal quality. It represents centuries of tradition and craftsmanship and is a symbol of elegance and sophistication. With its rich history and unmatched quality, Bhagalpur silk remains a top choice for special occasions and formal wear. Visit Bhagalpur’s bustling silk markets, to witness an extensive range of exclusive Bhagalpur Silk products, from exquisite sarees and stoles to fabric yardage. Shops and showrooms throughout the city provide traditional as well as contemporary designs suitable for every taste. With its growing popularity in the global fashion industry, the demand for this exquisite fabric is on rise. For anyone looking to invest in quality silk products, Bhagalpur silk is perfect choice that never goes out of style.